Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
Zn-URJC-12 Material Constituted of Two Different Organic Ligands for CO2 Valorization into Cyclic Carbonates.
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Tapiador Jesús, Leo Pedro, Salcedo-Abraira Pablo, Rodríguez-Diéguez Antonio, Orcajo Gisela
Аннотация
A novel metal-organic framework based on zinc ions, designated as Zn-URJC-12, has been synthesized and applied for the first time in the cycloaddition reaction between carbon dioxide and epoxides. This MOF is constructed from two different organic linkers: 5-aminoisophthalic acid and 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid. The framework features -NH2 functional groups coordinated to Zn(II) centers, as confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Zn-URJC-12 demonstrates exceptional chemical stability in polar organic solvents, such as methanol, while maintaining thermal stability up to 250 °C. The material exhibits high catalytic efficiency in the cycloaddition of CO2 with epoxides, achieving yields of 100% and 76% for propylene oxide and allyl glycidyl ether, respectively. Additionally, Zn-URJC-12 maintains its structural integrity and catalytic performance during five successive reaction cycles. These findings underscore Zn-URJC-12 as a promising heterogeneous catalyst for the valorization of CO2 into cyclic carbonates.