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European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2011

Does BMI affect the clinical efficacy of proton pump inhibitor therapy in GERD? The case for rabeprazole.

СтатьяМногоцентровое исследованиеРандомизированное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Pace Fabio, Coudsy Bogdana, DeLemos Byron, Sun Yijun, Xiang Jim, LoCoco John, Casalini Stefania, Li Honglan, Pelosini Iva, Scarpignato Carmelo

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Increased BMI is associated with a higher risk of gastroesophageal reflux disease.

AIMS: To investigate whether overweight/obesity (BMI≥25 kg/m(2)) affects rabeprazole clinical efficacy versus omeprazole in patients with erosive esophagitis (EE).

PATIENTS AND METHODS: Post-hoc analysis of EE healing rate and symptom response stratified by patient BMI was performed on data from a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, 4-to-8-week trial comparing EE healing with rabeprazole (20 mg daily) and omeprazole (20 mg daily). Analysis of variance, two-sample t-test, Blackwelder's test for equivalence, log-rank, and Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel tests were used to analyze comparisons.

RESULTS: In the two BMI groups (<25 kg/m(2) and ≥25 kg/m(2) respectively), rabeprazole and omeprazole were equally effective for mucosal healing regardless of patient's BMI (N=542, P>0.05). However, in overweight/obese patients, rabeprazole was significantly faster than omeprazole in inducing heartburn relief during the first treatment week (P<0.0001).

CONCLUSIONS: Results of this study show that the clinical efficacy of rabeprazole is maintained in overweight/obese patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and suggest that this subgroup of patients may derive, from rabeprazole, even greater benefit than lean patients.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты