Gynecologie, obstetrique, fertilite & senologie · 2025
[Sexuality of the couple during pregnancy after assisted reproductive technology: A comparative study].
СтатьяМногоцентровое исследованиеСравнительное исследованиеАннотация на английскомНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Beaumont Marine, Agopiantz Mikael, Ohl Jeannine, Eszto Marie-Laure, Baumann Cedric, Dap Matthieu
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To study the sexuality of pregnant women after assisted reproductive technology (ART).
METHODS: This was a prospective multicenter study based on two questionnaires: the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and the Couple Satisfaction Index 32 (CSI 32). Two groups were compared: pregnancies following ART and spontaneous pregnancies.
RESULTS: A total of 401 women participated: 215 in the ART group and 186 in the spontaneous pregnancy group. Sexual dysfunction was observed in 49.8% of women in the ART group (n=108/215) and 44.1% in the spontaneous pregnancy group (n=82/186). The FSFI score was not significantly lower in the second trimester (24.0±9.3 for ART vs. 25.9±7.3 for spontaneous pregnancy, P=0.07) but was significantly reduced across all trimesters (23.4±9.2 vs. 25.4±5.8, P=0.02). Couple relationship quality (CSI 32) was similar between the two groups (134.4±22.2 vs. 133.9±23.9, P=0.85). Only 13.9% of ART women (n=30/215) and 8.6% of spontaneous pregnancy women (n=16/186) had discussed their sexuality during pregnancy with a healthcare professional.
CONCLUSION: The prevalence of sexual dysfunction during pregnancy is high, particularly among women followed for ART. However, the quality of the couple's relationship remains comparable between the two groups.
METHODS: This was a prospective multicenter study based on two questionnaires: the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and the Couple Satisfaction Index 32 (CSI 32). Two groups were compared: pregnancies following ART and spontaneous pregnancies.
RESULTS: A total of 401 women participated: 215 in the ART group and 186 in the spontaneous pregnancy group. Sexual dysfunction was observed in 49.8% of women in the ART group (n=108/215) and 44.1% in the spontaneous pregnancy group (n=82/186). The FSFI score was not significantly lower in the second trimester (24.0±9.3 for ART vs. 25.9±7.3 for spontaneous pregnancy, P=0.07) but was significantly reduced across all trimesters (23.4±9.2 vs. 25.4±5.8, P=0.02). Couple relationship quality (CSI 32) was similar between the two groups (134.4±22.2 vs. 133.9±23.9, P=0.85). Only 13.9% of ART women (n=30/215) and 8.6% of spontaneous pregnancy women (n=16/186) had discussed their sexuality during pregnancy with a healthcare professional.
CONCLUSION: The prevalence of sexual dysfunction during pregnancy is high, particularly among women followed for ART. However, the quality of the couple's relationship remains comparable between the two groups.