Developing methods to detect and diagnose chronic traumatic encephalopathy during life: rationale, design, and methodology for the DIAGNOSE CTE Research Project.
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Alosco Michael L, Mariani Megan L, Adler Charles H, Balcer Laura J, Bernick Charles, Au Rhoda, Banks Sarah J, Barr William B, Bouix Sylvain, Cantu Robert C, Coleman Michael J, Dodick David W, Farrer Lindsay A, Geda Yonas E, Katz Douglas I, Koerte Inga K, Kowall Neil W, Lin Alexander P, Marcus Daniel S, Marek Kenneth L, McClean Michael D, McKee Ann C, Mez Jesse, Palmisano Joseph N, Peskind Elaine R, Tripodis Yorghos, Turner Robert W, Wethe Jennifer V, Cummings Jeffrey L, Reiman Eric M, Shenton Martha E, Stern Robert A, DIAGNOSE CTE Research Project Investigators
Аннотация
METHODS: The targeted sample and sample size was 240 male participants, ages 45-74, including 120 former professional football players, 60 former collegiate football players, and 60 asymptomatic participants without a history of head trauma or participation in organized contact sports. Participants were evaluated at one of four U.S. sites and underwent the following baseline procedures: neurological and neuropsychological examinations; tau and amyloid positron emission tomography; magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy; lumbar puncture; blood and saliva collection; and standardized self-report measures of neuropsychiatric, cognitive, and daily functioning. Study partners completed similar informant-report measures. Follow-up evaluations were intended to be in-person and at 3 years post-baseline. Multidisciplinary diagnostic consensus conferences are held, and the reliability and validity of TES diagnostic criteria are examined.
RESULTS: Participant enrollment and all baseline evaluations were completed in February 2020. Three-year follow-up evaluations began in October 2019. However, in-person evaluation ceased with the COVID-19 pandemic, and resumed as remote, 4-year follow-up evaluations (including telephone-, online-, and videoconference-based cognitive, neuropsychiatric, and neurologic examinations, as well as in-home blood draw) in February 2021.
CONCLUSIONS: Findings from the DIAGNOSE CTE Research Project should facilitate detection and diagnosis of CTE during life, and thereby accelerate research on risk factors, mechanisms, epidemiology, treatment, and prevention of CTE.
TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT02798185.