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The Anatomical record · 1994

Composition of Gomori-positive inclusions in astrocytes of the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus.

Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Brawer J R, Stein R, Small L, Cissé S, Schipper H M

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Astrocytes within the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus contain Gomori-positive inclusions that exhibit a nonenzymatic peroxidase activity. The source and composition of these Gomori-positive inclusions are currently unknown. Recent evidence, derived from cultured astrocytes, suggests that Gomori-positive inclusions may consist of autophagocytized accumulations of altered mitochondria and that the peroxidase activity is generated by iron or other metals which accumulate in these mitochondria.

METHODS: The present study applies electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis, and immunocytochemistry in conjunction with confocal microscopy to determine the structure and composition of Gomori-positive inclusions in vivo.

RESULTS: The results indicate that Gomori-positive inclusions are heterogeneous structures often associated with microtubules and that they contain conspicuous mitochondrial components. Gomori-positive inclusions exhibit X-ray emission peaks for copper and, less often, chromium, either of which could account for the peroxidase activity.

CONCLUSIONS: These results support the hypothesis that Gomori-positive inclusions are autophagosomes in which mitochondria are prominent.

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