Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2017
A novel de novo frameshift deletion in EHMT1 in a patient with Kleefstra Syndrome results in decreased H3K9 dimethylation.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Blackburn Patrick R, Williams Monique, Cousin Margot A, Boczek Nicole J, Beek Geoffrey J, Lomberk Gwen A, Urrutia Raul A, Babovic-Vuksanovic Dusica, Klee Eric W
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Kleefstra Syndrome (KS) (MIM# 610253) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by haploinsufficiency of euchromatic histone methyltransferase-1 (EHMT1, GLP). EHMT1 (MIM# 607001) encodes a histone methyltransferase that heterodimerizes with EHMT2 (also known as G9a, MIM# 604599), which together are responsible for mono- and dimethylation of H3 lysine 9 (H3K9me1 and -me2), resulting in transcriptional repression of target genes.
METHODS: This report describes an 18-year-old woman with intellectual disability, severely limited speech, hypotonia, microcephaly, and facial dysmorphisms, who was found to have a novel de novo single-base frameshift deletion in EHMT1.
RESULTS: Functional studies using patient fibroblasts showed decreased H3K9me2 compared to wild-type control cells, thus providing a rapid confirmatory test that complements molecular studies.
CONCLUSION: Whole exome sequencing revealed a novel frameshift deletion in EHMT1 after a lengthy diagnostic odyssey in this patient. Functional testing using this patient's fibroblasts provides proof-of-concept for the analysis of variants of uncertain significance that are predicted to impact EHMT1 enzymatic activity.
METHODS: This report describes an 18-year-old woman with intellectual disability, severely limited speech, hypotonia, microcephaly, and facial dysmorphisms, who was found to have a novel de novo single-base frameshift deletion in EHMT1.
RESULTS: Functional studies using patient fibroblasts showed decreased H3K9me2 compared to wild-type control cells, thus providing a rapid confirmatory test that complements molecular studies.
CONCLUSION: Whole exome sequencing revealed a novel frameshift deletion in EHMT1 after a lengthy diagnostic odyssey in this patient. Functional testing using this patient's fibroblasts provides proof-of-concept for the analysis of variants of uncertain significance that are predicted to impact EHMT1 enzymatic activity.