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Войти в исследования Chinese medical journal · 2002
Natural foci of tsutsugamushi disease in the Nan Peng Lie Islands in China.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Wang Shanshan, Huang Jialiang, Peng Guifu, Jiang Pulin, Zheng Nianhua, Liu Jinhua, Zhu Shaofan, Wang Zhibin
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To investigate natural foci of tsutsugamushi disease whose incidence has increased in the Nan Peng Lie Islands in China, an area where this disease has not been previously recorded.
METHODS: We recorded the natural foci and isolated Orientia tsutsugamushi (O. tsutsugamushi) organism. We also studied prevention measures.
RESULTS: These islands had the natural foci of a south subtropical zone. The main host and vector were Rattus norvegicus and Leptotrombidium deliens (L. deliens), respectively. The seasonal quantity trends of Rattus norvegicus and Leptotrombidium deliens were consistent with the incidence of human infection. Thirty-five strains of O. tsutsugamushi were isolated from Rattus norvegicus and L. deliense. The identification of 7 strains showed that most strains were Karp. Seroepidemiology showed a high prevalence of antibody against O. tsatsugamushi among local people. After prevention measures were used, the incidence was decreased.
CONCLUSION: This was the first successful confirmation that the Nan Peng Lie Islands were natural foci of tsutsugamushi disease.
METHODS: We recorded the natural foci and isolated Orientia tsutsugamushi (O. tsutsugamushi) organism. We also studied prevention measures.
RESULTS: These islands had the natural foci of a south subtropical zone. The main host and vector were Rattus norvegicus and Leptotrombidium deliens (L. deliens), respectively. The seasonal quantity trends of Rattus norvegicus and Leptotrombidium deliens were consistent with the incidence of human infection. Thirty-five strains of O. tsutsugamushi were isolated from Rattus norvegicus and L. deliense. The identification of 7 strains showed that most strains were Karp. Seroepidemiology showed a high prevalence of antibody against O. tsatsugamushi among local people. After prevention measures were used, the incidence was decreased.
CONCLUSION: This was the first successful confirmation that the Nan Peng Lie Islands were natural foci of tsutsugamushi disease.