JSES reviews, reports, and techniques · 2025
Body mass index does not affect clinical outcomes following arthroscopically assisted posterior latissimus dorsi tendon transfer for irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears: a minimum 5-year follow-up study.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Baek Chang Hee, Kim Bo Taek, Bensaka Mohammed, Martinez Jose Alberto Llamas, Baek Gyuna, Kany Jean
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Arthroscopically assisted posterior latissimus dorsi (LD) tendon transfer has shown promise in patients with posterior superior rotator cuff tears (PSRCTs). Body mass index (BMI), a modifiable patient factor, may influence outcomes in rotator cuff surgeries. However, its impact on outcomes following arthroscopically assisted LD transfer remains underexplored. This study aims to assess the relationship between BMI and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing LD transfer for PSRCTs.
METHODS: A retrospective review of patients who underwent arthroscopically assisted posterior LD transfer with a minimum of 5 years of follow-up was conducted. Clinical outcomes, including pain (visual analog scale), patient-reported outcome measures, and range of motion (ROM), were assessed preoperatively and at final follow-up. Patients were divided into 2 groups based on BMI (≥26.2 and <26.2). Also, univariable and multivariable regression models were used to evaluate associations between BMI and clinical outcomes.
RESULTS: A total of 57 patients were included, with a mean follow-up of 76.7 ± 7.2 months (range, 69-92), and a mean age of 63.2 ± 8.6 years (range, 43-80). The average BMI was 26.2. Significant improvements were observed in all clinical measures, including pain; patient-reported outcome measures including Simple Shoulder Test, Subjective Shoulder Value, Activities of Daily Living External Rotation score, and the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score; and ROM, all P < .001. No significant differences were found in clinical outcomes between the above-average and below-average BMI groups. Furthermore, BMI was not significantly correlated with the magnitude of clinical improvement.
CONCLUSION: Arthroscopically assisted posterior LD tendon transfer for PSRCTs leads to substantial improvements in pain, function, and ROM. No significant differences were observed between above-average and below-average BMI groups, and BMI was not correlated with clinical improvements. These findings suggest that BMI may not influence the effectiveness of posterior LD transfer.
METHODS: A retrospective review of patients who underwent arthroscopically assisted posterior LD transfer with a minimum of 5 years of follow-up was conducted. Clinical outcomes, including pain (visual analog scale), patient-reported outcome measures, and range of motion (ROM), were assessed preoperatively and at final follow-up. Patients were divided into 2 groups based on BMI (≥26.2 and <26.2). Also, univariable and multivariable regression models were used to evaluate associations between BMI and clinical outcomes.
RESULTS: A total of 57 patients were included, with a mean follow-up of 76.7 ± 7.2 months (range, 69-92), and a mean age of 63.2 ± 8.6 years (range, 43-80). The average BMI was 26.2. Significant improvements were observed in all clinical measures, including pain; patient-reported outcome measures including Simple Shoulder Test, Subjective Shoulder Value, Activities of Daily Living External Rotation score, and the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score; and ROM, all P < .001. No significant differences were found in clinical outcomes between the above-average and below-average BMI groups. Furthermore, BMI was not significantly correlated with the magnitude of clinical improvement.
CONCLUSION: Arthroscopically assisted posterior LD tendon transfer for PSRCTs leads to substantial improvements in pain, function, and ROM. No significant differences were observed between above-average and below-average BMI groups, and BMI was not correlated with clinical improvements. These findings suggest that BMI may not influence the effectiveness of posterior LD transfer.