Journal of athletic training · 2013
Exergaming and static postural control in individuals with a history of lower limb injury.
СтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Sims Jennifer, Cosby Nicole, Saliba Ethan N, Hertel Jay, Saliba Susan A
Аннотация
CONTEXT: Therapeutic exercise programs that incorporate real-time feedback have been reported to enhance outcomes in patients with lower extremity joint injuries. The Wii Fit has been purported to improve balance, strength, flexibility, and fitness.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effects of Wii Fit rehabilitation on postural control and self-reported function in patients with a history of lower limb injury.
DESIGN: Single-blinded, randomized controlled trial.
SETTING: Laboratory.
PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS: Twenty-eight physically active participants with a history of lower limb injuries were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 groups (9 Wii Fit, 10 traditional, 9 control).
INTERVENTION(S): Intervention groups performed supervised rehabilitation 3 d/wk for a total of 12 sessions.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Time to boundary (TTB) and the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) were conducted at baseline, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks. Self-reported function was measured at baseline and 4-week follow-up. Between-groups differences were compared using repeated-measures multivariate analysis of variance.
RESULTS: With the eyes open, both intervention groups improved (P < .05) in the mean and the SD of the TTB anterior-posterior minima. In the eyes-closed condition, a time main effect (P < .05) for absolute TTB medial-lateral minima was observed. A time main effect was also noted in the posteromedial and posterolateral reach directions of the SEBT. When the scores for each group were pooled, improvement (P < .05) in self-reported function was demonstrated at 4-week follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS: Rehabilitation using the Wii Fit and traditional exercises improved static postural control in patients with a history of lower extremity injury.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effects of Wii Fit rehabilitation on postural control and self-reported function in patients with a history of lower limb injury.
DESIGN: Single-blinded, randomized controlled trial.
SETTING: Laboratory.
PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS: Twenty-eight physically active participants with a history of lower limb injuries were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 groups (9 Wii Fit, 10 traditional, 9 control).
INTERVENTION(S): Intervention groups performed supervised rehabilitation 3 d/wk for a total of 12 sessions.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Time to boundary (TTB) and the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) were conducted at baseline, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks. Self-reported function was measured at baseline and 4-week follow-up. Between-groups differences were compared using repeated-measures multivariate analysis of variance.
RESULTS: With the eyes open, both intervention groups improved (P < .05) in the mean and the SD of the TTB anterior-posterior minima. In the eyes-closed condition, a time main effect (P < .05) for absolute TTB medial-lateral minima was observed. A time main effect was also noted in the posteromedial and posterolateral reach directions of the SEBT. When the scores for each group were pooled, improvement (P < .05) in self-reported function was demonstrated at 4-week follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS: Rehabilitation using the Wii Fit and traditional exercises improved static postural control in patients with a history of lower extremity injury.