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DOI 10.7759/cureus.37274

Медицинская библиотека · Cureus · 2023

The Coronavirus Double Threat: A Rare Presentation of Chest Pain in a Young Female.

Bashir Hanad, Muhammad Haroon Daniya, Mahalwar Gauranga, Kalra Ankur, Alquthami Adeeb

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Аннотация

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV 2) led to global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The virus affects the respiratory system predominantly and has resulted in multiorgan complications. Myocarditis, acute coronary syndrome (ACS), cardiogenic shock, and sudden cardiac death were common cardiac manifestations of COVID-19. Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is a rare form of coronary artery disease that is previously reported in patients with COVID-19. SCAD usually occurs in a middle-aged woman with few or without any cardiovascular risk factors. The gold standard for its diagnosis is coronary angiography. The SCAD treatment recommendations depend on the hemodynamic status: conservative therapy in hemodynamically stable SCAD patients and urgent revascularization in hemodynamically unstable SCAD patients. The exact pathophysiology of COVID-19 associated with SCAD is unknown. It is considered a combination of systemic inflammatory response and localized vascular inflammation. The case reported is of COVID-19-associated SCAD in a patient with no history of cardiovascular disease later complicated by the transient ischemic attack (TIA) and left ventricular (LV) thrombus.

Для цитирования: Bashir Hanad, Muhammad Haroon Daniya, Mahalwar Gauranga, Kalra Ankur, Alquthami Adeeb. The Coronavirus Double Threat: A Rare Presentation of Chest Pain in a Young Female.. Cureus. 2023. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.37274.
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