Evaluation of the impact of sex on some biochemical markers in end-stage renal disease patients on hemodialysis (comparison between hyperuricemia and normouricemia).

Chronic kidney disease is characterized by the damage or dysfunction of the kidneys for a duration of at least three months, depending on its cause. End-stage kidney disease is defined by a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of less than 15 mL/min/1.73 m2 or the need for long-term renal replacement therapy irrespective of GFR.