Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2012
Supernumerary blastocyst cryopreservation: a key prognostic indicator for patients opting for an elective single blastocyst transfer (eSBT).
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Mullin Christine, Berkeley Alan S, Grifo Jamie A
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To determine if patients, less than 40 years of age with or without day 5 cryopreservation (d5 cryo), compromise their pregnancy rate (PR) by choosing an eSBT.
DESIGN: Retrospective analysis
SETTING: University IVF center
PATIENTS: 2,203 non-donor fresh IVF cycles in women <40 years of age from January 2004 to January 2010.
INTERVENTIONS: None
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Eggs retrieved, Embryos cryopreserved, Implantation Rates, Clinical Pregnancy Rates, Live Birth Rates, Spontaneous Abortion Rates
RESULTS: Pregnancy outcomes in women <40 years with or without d5 cryo were compared according to whether patients underwent an eSBT versus a 2BT in non-donor fresh IVF cycles. Overall, eSBT was associated with elimination of twinning while maintaining a high clinical pregnancy rate in both groups with d5 cryo (75 % eSBT versus 72 % 2BT) and groups without d5 cryo (48 % eSBT versus 56 % 2BT).
CONCLUSIONS: In this study, patients <40 years of age have eliminated twinning by electively choosing to transfer a single blastocyst without compromising their PR if embryos are available for d5 cryo, and suffer only a non-statistically significant drop in their PR if there are no embryos available for d5 cryo in exchange for the benefit of eliminating the obstetrical risk of twinning.
DESIGN: Retrospective analysis
SETTING: University IVF center
PATIENTS: 2,203 non-donor fresh IVF cycles in women <40 years of age from January 2004 to January 2010.
INTERVENTIONS: None
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Eggs retrieved, Embryos cryopreserved, Implantation Rates, Clinical Pregnancy Rates, Live Birth Rates, Spontaneous Abortion Rates
RESULTS: Pregnancy outcomes in women <40 years with or without d5 cryo were compared according to whether patients underwent an eSBT versus a 2BT in non-donor fresh IVF cycles. Overall, eSBT was associated with elimination of twinning while maintaining a high clinical pregnancy rate in both groups with d5 cryo (75 % eSBT versus 72 % 2BT) and groups without d5 cryo (48 % eSBT versus 56 % 2BT).
CONCLUSIONS: In this study, patients <40 years of age have eliminated twinning by electively choosing to transfer a single blastocyst without compromising their PR if embryos are available for d5 cryo, and suffer only a non-statistically significant drop in their PR if there are no embryos available for d5 cryo in exchange for the benefit of eliminating the obstetrical risk of twinning.