Revista alergia Mexico (Tecamachalco, Puebla, Mexico : 1993) · 2013
[Association between unplanned pregnancy and adolescence onset asthma].
Аннотация на английскомСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Vázquez-Nava Francisco, Gil-Lara Bertoldo, Cruz-Torres Leoncio, Vázquez-Rodríguez Carlos F, Vázquez-Rodríguez Eliza M, Felizardo-Ávalos Jorge, Llanes-Castillo Arturo, Córdova-Fernández José A
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: The association between asthma and pregnancy has been documented previously. The relationship between unplanned pregnancy and onset asthma in adolescence has not been studied.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the association between unplanned pregnancy and adolescence onset asthma.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was done gathering information about asthma, unplanned pregnancy, family atopy and active or passive smoking in 3,130 adolescents aged 13-19 years. Asthma diagnosis was established through a selfquestionnaire based on the International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood. Odds ratios for asthma were determined using logistic regression model and chi-squared test.
RESULTS: Mean age of the participants was 16.37 ± 1.93 years. The prevalence of active smoking was 16.1%, of passive smoking 40% and of family atopy 9.8%. From the pregnant adolescents (785), 59.5% reported had planned not to have a child before pregnancy. Prevalence of wheezing during the year prior to the study was 9.3% and of wheezing during the pregnancy 2%. The prevalence of adolescence onset asthma was 5.4%. The age of initiation of asthma in the adolescence was 14.75 ± 1.60 years. The analysis showed that unplanned pregnancy has a slight risk for the development of asthma during adolescence. (Crude OR=1.03; CI 95% 1.02-1.05; p=0.000).
CONCLUSION: Unplanned pregnancy, family atopy, active smoking and smoking friends are associated with the onset-asthma in the adolescence.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the association between unplanned pregnancy and adolescence onset asthma.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was done gathering information about asthma, unplanned pregnancy, family atopy and active or passive smoking in 3,130 adolescents aged 13-19 years. Asthma diagnosis was established through a selfquestionnaire based on the International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood. Odds ratios for asthma were determined using logistic regression model and chi-squared test.
RESULTS: Mean age of the participants was 16.37 ± 1.93 years. The prevalence of active smoking was 16.1%, of passive smoking 40% and of family atopy 9.8%. From the pregnant adolescents (785), 59.5% reported had planned not to have a child before pregnancy. Prevalence of wheezing during the year prior to the study was 9.3% and of wheezing during the pregnancy 2%. The prevalence of adolescence onset asthma was 5.4%. The age of initiation of asthma in the adolescence was 14.75 ± 1.60 years. The analysis showed that unplanned pregnancy has a slight risk for the development of asthma during adolescence. (Crude OR=1.03; CI 95% 1.02-1.05; p=0.000).
CONCLUSION: Unplanned pregnancy, family atopy, active smoking and smoking friends are associated with the onset-asthma in the adolescence.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdolescentAge of OnsetAsthmaCross-Sectional StudiesFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansHypersensitivity, ImmediatePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy in AdolescencePregnancy, UnplannedPrevalenceRespiratory SoundsRisk FactorsSmokingSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Smoke PollutionUrban PopulationYoung Adult