[Lactation support and professional care in natural feeding for mothers of prenature infants and infants with anatomical disorders of facial skeleton - based on the literature and own experience].

According to the international and regional and european recommendations exclusive breast feeding for first 6 months of infant's life is the aim to achieve. Advantages of breast feeding and policy of breast feeding promotion were discussed in the article. Immaturity and/or functional disorders of sucking and anatomical disorders of oral cavity such as cleft lip, cleft palate, short frenulum of the tongue, were showed to be the most common causes of breast feeding problems. Proceedings promoting breast feeding in prenature infants according to lactation early stimulation programme for tertiary Neonatal and Obstetrical Units (2014) were also presented. Project of lactation support and help in feeding children with anatomical disorders of oral cavity with pumped mother's milk as well as scheme of introducing supplementary food were proposed.