Seminars in oncology nursing · 2018
Evidence-based Palliative Care Approaches to Non-pain Physical Symptom Management in Cancer Patients.
СтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Hagmann Chelsea, Cramer Arlene, Kestenbaum Allison, Durazo Carlota, Downey Anna, Russell Michelle, Geluz Jaydee, Ma Joseph D, Roeland Eric J
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To review effective approaches for non-pain symptom management for cancer patients focusing on treatment of nausea and vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, anorexia/cachexia, fatigue, and dyspnea.
DATA SOURCES: Peer-reviewed articles, clinical practice guidelines, professional organization position statements.
CONCLUSION: Oncology nurses are key advocates for optimal symptom management. Maximizing palliation of symptoms improves quality of life and prolongs survival.
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: To provide an evidence-based approach to symptom management, oncology nurses require a deep understanding of symptom pathophysiology while anticipating side effects, educating patients and caregivers, considering psychosocial/spiritual factors, exploring treatment expectations, and clarifying goals of treatment.
DATA SOURCES: Peer-reviewed articles, clinical practice guidelines, professional organization position statements.
CONCLUSION: Oncology nurses are key advocates for optimal symptom management. Maximizing palliation of symptoms improves quality of life and prolongs survival.
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: To provide an evidence-based approach to symptom management, oncology nurses require a deep understanding of symptom pathophysiology while anticipating side effects, educating patients and caregivers, considering psychosocial/spiritual factors, exploring treatment expectations, and clarifying goals of treatment.