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The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2008

Pyelonephritis during pregnancy: a cause for an acquired deficiency of protein Z.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Nien Jyh Kae, Romero Roberto, Hoppensteadt Debra, Erez Offer, Espinoza Jimmy, Soto Eleazar, Kusanovic Juan Pedro, Gotsch Francesca, Kim Chong Jai, Mittal Pooja, Fareed Jawed, Santolaya Joaquin, Chaiworapongsa Tinnakorn, Edwin Samuel, Pineles Beth, Hassan Sonia

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: Pyelonephritis has a more severe course during pregnancy than in the non-pregnant state. This has been attributed to the increased susceptibility of pregnant women to microbial products. An acquired protein Z deficiency has been reported when there is excessive thrombin activity. The aim of this study was to determine whether pyelonephritis during pregnancy is associated with changes in maternal plasma protein Z concentrations.

STUDY DESIGN: A cross-sectional study was conducted to compare plasma protein Z concentrations between normal pregnant women (N = 71) and pregnant women with pyelonephritis (N = 42). Protein Z concentrations were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Parametric and non-parametric statistics were used for analysis.

RESULTS: Patients with pyelonephritis had a significantly lower median plasma concentration of protein Z than did patients with normal pregnancies (median 2.14 microg/mL (0.4-3.4) vs. median 2.36 microg/mL (1.09-3.36); p = 0.03). There was no difference in the median plasma concentration of anti-protein Z antibodies between patients with pyelonephritis and those with normal pregnancies.

CONCLUSION: The median maternal plasma protein Z concentration was significantly lower in patients with pyelonephritis during pregnancy than in patients with normal pregnancies.

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