Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2012
Nebulizers versus pressurized metered-dose inhalers in preschool children with wheezing.
СтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Smith Christine, Goldman Ran D
Аннотация
QUESTION: In my office, I frequently encounter children with wheezing. When I prescribe inhaled bronchodilators for preschool children, what is the recommended method of delivery--a nebulizer or a spacer?
ANSWER: The pressurized metered-dose inhaler with a spacer is an effective method of delivering inhaled drugs to young children. Children younger than 5 years of age will require the additional use of a face mask. It is best to give aerosolized medications when a child is awake. Efforts to optimize the child's cooperation with medication administration by using a spacer with an appropriate mouthpiece or face mask will also improve drug delivery.
ANSWER: The pressurized metered-dose inhaler with a spacer is an effective method of delivering inhaled drugs to young children. Children younger than 5 years of age will require the additional use of a face mask. It is best to give aerosolized medications when a child is awake. Efforts to optimize the child's cooperation with medication administration by using a spacer with an appropriate mouthpiece or face mask will also improve drug delivery.