Gastroesophageal reflux and quality of life. Patient's knowledge, attitudes and perceptions.

INTRODUCTION

Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is one of the most common conditions seen in general practice. The objective of this study was to determine patients' knowledge and attitudes about GER and its effects on their stated quality of life.

METHODS

A cross sectional survey using a self administered questionnaire of a random sample of 400 patients, from the principal author's practice in outer western Sydney.

RESULTS

GER affected 53% of this sample of patients with Asians and manual workers being overrepresented. In 62% of these, GER was shown to adversely affect quality of life. Most patients in this study (70%) were unaware of the potentially serious complications of GER.

CONCLUSION

The prevalence of GER and the impact of the condition on sufferers' quality of life is generally unknown but requires further research. A history of cough and hoarse voice with no known cause, should be investigated for GER. Most patients are unaware of the serious complications of GER and should be educated about these.