Zhonghua fu chan ke za zhi · 2007
[Follow-up study of clinical effects of californium-252 neutron intracavitary radiotherapy and external beam radiotherapy in endometrial cancer].
Аннотация на английскомСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Lei Xin, Shan Jin-lu, Tang Cheng, Zhao Ke-wei
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To observe the three year local control rate, overall survival rate, complications and prognostic factors of endometrial cancer treated with (252)Cf neutron intracavitary brachytherapy (ICBT) and external beam radiotherapy (EBRT).
METHODS: Forty endometrial cancer patients staged Ib - IVa by the standard of Federation of International Gynecologic Organization (FIGO), who had not received any treatment were enrolled in this study. Treatment schedules were: (252)Cf ICBT, 10 - 13 Gy(i)/fraction per week, the total dose to point A and point F 35 - 45 Gy(i) and 38 - 50 Gy(i) respectively in 4 fractions. The EBRT was given to the whole pelvic field, with 6 MV or 8 MV X-ray, 2 Gy per fraction, 4 times per week. The total dose was 45 to 50 Gy (the field was blocked 4 cm after 20 - 30 Gy), the total treatment time was 5 - 6 weeks.
RESULTS: The follow-up time was 36 - 96 months, with an average of 42 months. The three year local control and overall survival rate was 88% (35/40) and 75% (30/40) respectively for all patients. Of those patients of stage Ib, they were 93% (14/15) and 87% (13/15), respectively, higher than stage II [80% (12/15), 87% (13/15); P > 0.05], significantly higher than stage III, IV [60% (6/10), 50% (5/10); P < 0.01]. Three year local control and overall survival rate of G(1) grade was 92% (23/25) and 88% (22/25) respectively, significantly higher than G(2) - G(3) grade [80% (12/15), 53% (8/15); P < 0.01]. Three year local control and overall survival rate of adenocarcinoma was 93% (28/30) and 87% (26/30) respectively, significantly higher than squamous adenocarcinoma and papillary adenocarcinoma [70% (7/10), 30% (3/10); P < 0.01]. The grade 2 late radiation cystitis was 2% (1/40), and grade 2, 3 radiation proctitis and sigmoiditis were 10% (4/40).
CONCLUSIONS: Combined (252)Cf ICBT and EBRT may be safe and effective for advanced endometrial cancer. The most important prognostic factors were stage, pathological type and differentiation of endometrial cancer.
METHODS: Forty endometrial cancer patients staged Ib - IVa by the standard of Federation of International Gynecologic Organization (FIGO), who had not received any treatment were enrolled in this study. Treatment schedules were: (252)Cf ICBT, 10 - 13 Gy(i)/fraction per week, the total dose to point A and point F 35 - 45 Gy(i) and 38 - 50 Gy(i) respectively in 4 fractions. The EBRT was given to the whole pelvic field, with 6 MV or 8 MV X-ray, 2 Gy per fraction, 4 times per week. The total dose was 45 to 50 Gy (the field was blocked 4 cm after 20 - 30 Gy), the total treatment time was 5 - 6 weeks.
RESULTS: The follow-up time was 36 - 96 months, with an average of 42 months. The three year local control and overall survival rate was 88% (35/40) and 75% (30/40) respectively for all patients. Of those patients of stage Ib, they were 93% (14/15) and 87% (13/15), respectively, higher than stage II [80% (12/15), 87% (13/15); P > 0.05], significantly higher than stage III, IV [60% (6/10), 50% (5/10); P < 0.01]. Three year local control and overall survival rate of G(1) grade was 92% (23/25) and 88% (22/25) respectively, significantly higher than G(2) - G(3) grade [80% (12/15), 53% (8/15); P < 0.01]. Three year local control and overall survival rate of adenocarcinoma was 93% (28/30) and 87% (26/30) respectively, significantly higher than squamous adenocarcinoma and papillary adenocarcinoma [70% (7/10), 30% (3/10); P < 0.01]. The grade 2 late radiation cystitis was 2% (1/40), and grade 2, 3 radiation proctitis and sigmoiditis were 10% (4/40).
CONCLUSIONS: Combined (252)Cf ICBT and EBRT may be safe and effective for advanced endometrial cancer. The most important prognostic factors were stage, pathological type and differentiation of endometrial cancer.