NMR Characterization of Polyethylene Glycol Conjugates for Nanoparticle Functionalization.

The molecular weight, purity, and functionalization of polyethylene glycols are often characterized by 1H NMR spectroscopy. Oft-forgotten, the typical 1H NMR pulse sequence is not 13C decoupled. Hence, for large polymers, the 13C coupled 1H peaks arising from the repeating units have integrations comparable to that of the 1H of the terminal groups. Ignoring this coupling leads to erroneous assignments. Once correctly assigned, these 13C coupled 1H peaks can be used to determine both the molecular weight of the polymer and the efficacy of conjugation of a terminal moiety more accurately than the uncoupled 1H of the repeating unit.