Oral diseases · 2026
Sleep Quality and Risk of Periodontal Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
СтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Nan Binbin, Kang Jing, Wei Honghui, Li Xiaojun, Chen Qianming, Cheng Zijian
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: Sleep regulates immune and inflammatory processes and may influence periodontal health, though evidence remains inconsistent. This meta-analysis evaluated the association between sleep characteristics, including sleep quality and sleep duration, and periodontal disease (PD).
METHODS: Systematic searches up tos May 2025 identified eligible studies. Sleep-related exposures were assessed using validated questionnaires or sleep duration (< 7 h); periodontal outcomes were defined by clinical examination or self-report. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using a fixed or random effects model, depending on heterogeneity.
RESULTS: Fourteen studies (n = 126,425) met inclusion criteria, of which nine (n = 55,524) provided adjusted odds ratios for meta-analysis. Six assessed questionnaire-based sleep quality and three assessed sleep duration alone. Across these heterogeneous exposure definitions, adverse sleep characteristics were associated with greater odds of PD (OR = 1.25; 95% CI: 1.11-1.41; p < 0.001, I2 = 53.8%). Sensitivity analyses showed no substantial change in the pooled estimate, and no statistically significant evidence of publication bias was detected.
CONCLUSIONS: Adverse sleep characteristics were associated with greater odds of PD, with a stronger association observed for severe periodontitis in subgroup analysis. However, the certainty of evidence was very low, and prospective studies are warranted to clarify causality.
METHODS: Systematic searches up tos May 2025 identified eligible studies. Sleep-related exposures were assessed using validated questionnaires or sleep duration (< 7 h); periodontal outcomes were defined by clinical examination or self-report. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using a fixed or random effects model, depending on heterogeneity.
RESULTS: Fourteen studies (n = 126,425) met inclusion criteria, of which nine (n = 55,524) provided adjusted odds ratios for meta-analysis. Six assessed questionnaire-based sleep quality and three assessed sleep duration alone. Across these heterogeneous exposure definitions, adverse sleep characteristics were associated with greater odds of PD (OR = 1.25; 95% CI: 1.11-1.41; p < 0.001, I2 = 53.8%). Sensitivity analyses showed no substantial change in the pooled estimate, and no statistically significant evidence of publication bias was detected.
CONCLUSIONS: Adverse sleep characteristics were associated with greater odds of PD, with a stronger association observed for severe periodontitis in subgroup analysis. However, the certainty of evidence was very low, and prospective studies are warranted to clarify causality.