The Journal of trauma · 2002
Outcomes after injury: a comparison of workplace and nonworkplace injury.
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Mason Suzanne, Wardrope Jim, Turpin Graham, Rowlands Alison
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Factors affecting recovery from injury are investigated comparing male emergency department patients involved in work-related and non-work-related accidents.
METHODS: This was a prospective cohort study of 154 injured employed male emergency department patients recording demographic and accident details, return to work information, and involvement in litigation. Standardized questionnaires measured psychological, physical, and social responses. Evaluations were at admission, and at 6 weeks, 6 months, and 18 months after injury.
RESULTS: Work-related injuries were less severe than non-work-related injuries (p = 0.006), and more patients became involved in litigation (p = 0.02) and suffered symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (p = 0.04). Psychosocial symptoms increased with nonreturn to work (p < 0.05). Factors predicting return to work include injury severity, blaming others, involvement in litigation, and subsequent physical and social functioning.
CONCLUSION: Patients injured at work are more likely to commence litigation and develop symptoms consistent with posttraumatic stress disorder. Nonreturn to work is associated with higher psychosocial morbidity. Return to work is predicted from event and recovery period variables.
METHODS: This was a prospective cohort study of 154 injured employed male emergency department patients recording demographic and accident details, return to work information, and involvement in litigation. Standardized questionnaires measured psychological, physical, and social responses. Evaluations were at admission, and at 6 weeks, 6 months, and 18 months after injury.
RESULTS: Work-related injuries were less severe than non-work-related injuries (p = 0.006), and more patients became involved in litigation (p = 0.02) and suffered symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (p = 0.04). Psychosocial symptoms increased with nonreturn to work (p < 0.05). Factors predicting return to work include injury severity, blaming others, involvement in litigation, and subsequent physical and social functioning.
CONCLUSION: Patients injured at work are more likely to commence litigation and develop symptoms consistent with posttraumatic stress disorder. Nonreturn to work is associated with higher psychosocial morbidity. Return to work is predicted from event and recovery period variables.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AbsenteeismAccidents, OccupationalAdolescentAdultEmergency Service, HospitalEmergency TreatmentEnglandHospitals, TeachingHospitals, UrbanHumansInjury Severity ScoreLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeWorkers' CompensationWorkplaceWounds and Injuries