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Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association · 2026

Retrospective evaluation of canine parvovirus monoclonal antibody supports faster clinical recovery in shelter dogs with naturally occurring canine parvovirus.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Welton Molly, Hadden Hayley, Herron Meghan, Winston Jenessa A

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of the canine parvovirus monoclonal antibody (CPMA) administered with standardized supportive care for naturally occurring canine parvovirus (CPV) in a shelter setting.

METHODS: Electronic medical records from CPV-positive dogs treated at Gigi's Parvovirus Treatment Center between June 2020 and May 2024 were reviewed. All dogs received a standardized standard-of-care (SOC) algorithm. Dogs treated prior to August 2023 received SOC alone (n = 49), while those admitted thereafter received CPMA (0.2 mL/kg, IV) plus SOC (63). Primary outcomes were hospitalization duration, mortality, and time to isolation release criteria (2 consecutive negative CPV ELISA tests [SNAP; Idexx Laboratories Inc]). Secondary outcomes included modified clinical severity scores, medication scores, and total cost of care.

RESULTS: Dogs receiving CPMA with SOC had significantly shorter hospitalization (median, 2 vs 4 days) and reached isolation release criteria sooner (median, 5 vs 6.5 days) compared with SOC alone. Mortality did not differ significantly (17% vs 22%). Maximum medication scores and overall cost of care were not statistically different, although CPMA-treated dogs showed a real-world median cost reduction of $978.50. One CPMA-treated dog experienced an anaphylactic reaction and recovered with supportive care.

CONCLUSIONS: CPMA administration in combination with SOC accelerated clinical recovery and time to release from isolation compared with SOC alone.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE: CPMA appears clinically effective and safe for naturally occurring CPV infections in a shelter environment. By reducing isolation time, CPMA may improve welfare, reduce behavioral risk associated with prolonged isolation and medical trauma, and support earlier adoption.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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