Electroadhesion in Polymer-Polymer Systems: From Theory and Modeling to Emerging Applications.

This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the current state of electroadhesion research and the development of electroadhesive systems. Over one hundred scientific references were analyzed, covering the theoretical frameworks and modeling of electroadhesion, electroadhesive manufacturing technologies, factors influencing electroadhesive interactions, and the development prospects and applications of electroadhesion. The necessity for a detailed molecular-level investigation into polymer structures is substantiated to improve the accuracy of engineering forecasting and the integration of this technology in robotics, medicine, and autonomous systems based on triboelectric nanogenerators.