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International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 1995

Controlled ovarian hyperstimulation with or without intrauterine insemination for the treatment of unexplained infertility.

Клиническое исследованиеСтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Gregoriou O, Vitoratos N, Papadias C, Konidaris S, Gargaropoulos A, Louridas C

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether there are any benefits from intrauterine insemination (IUI) as opposed to timed intercourse (TI) in stimulated ovarian cycles in couples with longstanding, unexplained infertility.

METHODS: Forty-six couples with diagnoses of unexplained infertility were evaluated in a crossover study after a total of 141 cycles. Sixty-seven cycles were with IUI after controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) while 74 cycles were after COH and TI.

RESULTS: The pregnancy rate after COH/TI was 16.7% and after COH/IUI 45.2%. Cycle fecundity however was 8.9% after COH/TI and 25.7% after COH/IUI, which is a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS: A trial of human menopausal gonadotropin and IUI is justified in couples with prolonged infertility of unknown cause.

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