International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
Left Ventricular Remodeling After Myocardial Infarction-Pathophysiology, Diagnostic Approach and Management During Cardiac Rehabilitation.
СтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Marcos-Garcés Víctor, Bertolín-Boronat Carlos, Merenciano-González Héctor, Martínez Mas María Luz, Climent Alberola Josefa Inés, López-Bueno Laura, Payá Rubio Alfonso, Pérez-Solé Nerea, Ríos-Navarro César, de Dios Elena, Gavara Jose, Moratal David, Rodriguez-Palomares Jose F, Ortiz-Pérez Jose T, Sanchis Juan, Bodi Vicente
Аннотация
Despite the improvement in prognosis in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), a significant proportion of survivors still experience heart failure (HF)-related adverse outcomes. Adverse left ventricular remodeling (LVR), which refers to a progressive dilation of left ventricular (LV) end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes, usually accompanied by a deterioration in LV systolic function, occurs frequently and underlies most cases of HF development after AMI. In this review, we discuss the current definitions of post-AMI LVR, the most appropriate imaging modalities for its detection, and the pathophysiological mechanisms by which Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) can improve LVR-including exercise interventions, cardiovascular risk factors control, and pharmacological therapy optimization. Finally, we provide up-to-date recommendations for the follow-up and management of LVR in post-AMI patients enrolled in CR and outline future prospects on this topic.