Empathy: perhaps the most important E in EBP.

Treatment of stuttering has recently been influenced by calls for evidence-based practice. Unfortunately, most of the existing treatment "evidence" in stuttering focuses on the surface behaviors of the disorder. Although these behaviors are an important part of the problem of stuttering, they may not be the most critical factor to the person who stutters. This article discusses loss of control as the critical factor in stuttering and examines historical and practical reasons why this part of the disorder has been largely ignored in research about stuttering and stuttering treatment. Suggestions for viewing stuttering from the perspective of the client and the importance of taking this perspective are provided.