The use of hypnosis in speech therapy: a questionnaire study.

Speech therapists trained in the use of hypnosis were asked to identify the client groups with whom hypnosis was used and the main benefits of hypnosis in the management of these clients. Thirty-six (42%) of the questionnaires produced usable data. The majority of respondents use hypnosis in the treatment of voice or fluency disorders although hypnosis is used in the treatment of acquired neurological disorders too. Respondents were less inclined to use hypnosis with children than with adults. The major use of hypnosis in fluency and voice disorders is as a means of achieving relaxation and of encouraging self-esteem in the client. Of respondents 87% use autohypnosis. Problems encountered in the use of hypnosis and autohypnosis are explored. The results suggest that a closer examination of the purpose and efficacy of hypnosis is called for.