Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P · 2026
Palliative extubation in intensive care units: scoping review.
СтатьяScoping ReviewНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Gonçalves Rafaella Guilherme, Ferreira Lucas Batista, Neves Júnior Tarcísio Tércio das, Silva Carlos Jordão de Assis, Botarelli Fabiane Rocha, Menezes Rejane Maria Paiva de
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To map existing knowledge on palliative extubation in adult patients admitted to intensive care units.
METHOD: Scoping review conducted according to JBI guidelines. Searches were conducted between October and December 2024 in seven databases and four repositories, in addition to a reverse search. The selection was independent, the extraction followed a structured protocol, and the report used PRISMA-ScR. The analysis of the results was based on the PAGER framework (Patterns, Advances, Gaps, Evidence for practice and Research recommendations).
RESULTS: The search identified 1,463 materials and included 44 studies. Publications in 2023 predominated. The findings addressed recommendations for practice, time to death, comparison between terminal extubation and terminal weaning, symptom management, experiences and challenges of professionals, as well as aspects related to decision-making and the use of protocols in palliative extubation.
CONCLUSION: Palliative extubation remains marked by heterogeneous practices and limited production of high-level evidence. There is a need for evidence-based protocols and multidisciplinary training to ensure quality care, dignity, and relief from suffering at the end of life.
METHOD: Scoping review conducted according to JBI guidelines. Searches were conducted between October and December 2024 in seven databases and four repositories, in addition to a reverse search. The selection was independent, the extraction followed a structured protocol, and the report used PRISMA-ScR. The analysis of the results was based on the PAGER framework (Patterns, Advances, Gaps, Evidence for practice and Research recommendations).
RESULTS: The search identified 1,463 materials and included 44 studies. Publications in 2023 predominated. The findings addressed recommendations for practice, time to death, comparison between terminal extubation and terminal weaning, symptom management, experiences and challenges of professionals, as well as aspects related to decision-making and the use of protocols in palliative extubation.
CONCLUSION: Palliative extubation remains marked by heterogeneous practices and limited production of high-level evidence. There is a need for evidence-based protocols and multidisciplinary training to ensure quality care, dignity, and relief from suffering at the end of life.