Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025
Physiological attunement and flourishing: understanding the influence of relationships on health.
СтатьяСистематический обзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Bastos Marco A Vinhosa, Braz Danilo Faria, Porto Ana Laura Manzan, Cordeiro Khadija S da Silva, Portella Renata Boschi, Granger Douglas Alan
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Flourishing can be defined as the experience of life going well, a combination of feeling good and functioning effectively. High-quality relationships are essential to flourishing and long-term health. Physiological interdependence-such as synchronization of autonomic and endocrine systems-has been proposed as a mechanism supporting emotion regulation and social bonding.
METHODS: This scoping review maps the existing literature on physiological attunement in adult dyadic relationships. The review protocol was registered on the Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/295ge/) and followed JBI methodology for scoping reviews. PubMed and Scopus databases were searched. Eligible studies were original, quantitative, peer-reviewed articles published in English that examined physiological attunement in adult human dyads. Two reviewers independently screened and selected the studies.
RESULTS: A total of 62 studies were included. Attunement was observed in romantic partners, friends, strangers, and groups, involving heart rate, heart rate variability, skin conductance, respiration, cortisol, and alpha-amylase. Physiological attunement was shaped by relational context, emotional tone, individual traits (e.g., empathy, attachment style), and interaction features (e.g., touch, conflict, cooperation). While often linked to satisfaction, intimacy, and co-regulation, synchrony also appeared in distress contexts, sometimes reflecting stress contagion or co-dysregulation.
CONCLUSION: Physiological attunement appears to be a context-sensitive process that may support or hinder wellbeing. It may represent a key biobehavioral pathway linking relationships to flourishing.
METHODS: This scoping review maps the existing literature on physiological attunement in adult dyadic relationships. The review protocol was registered on the Open Science Framework (https://osf.io/295ge/) and followed JBI methodology for scoping reviews. PubMed and Scopus databases were searched. Eligible studies were original, quantitative, peer-reviewed articles published in English that examined physiological attunement in adult human dyads. Two reviewers independently screened and selected the studies.
RESULTS: A total of 62 studies were included. Attunement was observed in romantic partners, friends, strangers, and groups, involving heart rate, heart rate variability, skin conductance, respiration, cortisol, and alpha-amylase. Physiological attunement was shaped by relational context, emotional tone, individual traits (e.g., empathy, attachment style), and interaction features (e.g., touch, conflict, cooperation). While often linked to satisfaction, intimacy, and co-regulation, synchrony also appeared in distress contexts, sometimes reflecting stress contagion or co-dysregulation.
CONCLUSION: Physiological attunement appears to be a context-sensitive process that may support or hinder wellbeing. It may represent a key biobehavioral pathway linking relationships to flourishing.