Palliative Needs of People Living with HIV in Illness Trajectory.

PURPOSE: HIV infection is one of the most important health, social, and economic issues of humanity today and one of the greatest concerns and dilemmas in many countries around the world. It is a multifaceted issue with biological, social, and psychological consequences that affect the individual and social lives of those infected. The aim of this study was to investigate the palliative needs of people living with HIV in Illness trajectory in Iran.

PATIENTS AND

METHODS

This study was of qualitative type. Purposeful sampling was used to select the participants from the People living with HIV, their caregivers, and professionals in this field. 27 participants were interviewed. The main data collection instrument was semi-structured interview with open questions. Additionally, the collected data were analyzed via inductive content analysis method.

RESULTS

Data analysis resulted in 4 main categories, including providing essential information, social facilities, psychological rehabilitation, and healthcare services.

CONCLUSION

People living with HIV and their caregivers face diverse needs on the path of living with this disease. Therefore, controlling HIV infection is impossible without understanding the needs of patients and their caregivers and planning to meet these needs. Study findings provide an opportunity for HIV planners and policymakers.