Archivos espanoles de urologia · 2025
The Impact of Meaning-Centred Group Psychotherapy Conducted by a Palliative Care Team on Patients with Advanced Urological System Tumours: A Single-Centre Retrospective Study.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Zhuang Qiujin, Jiang Na
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the effect of meaning-centred group psychotherapy (MCGP) on patients with advanced urologic cancer.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the medical records of patients with advanced urological system tumours who visited our hospital from January 2022 to January 2024. Patients were divided into a conventional group and an MCGP group on the basis of the type of nursing care they received. Both groups underwent nursing care for one month, and the Meaning in Life Questionnaire (MLQ), Herth Hope Index (HHI), Self-Perceived Burden Scale (SPBS) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) status of the patients in both groups were assessed before the care, one month after and two months after the care.
RESULTS: A total of 119 patients were enrolled in this study, including 63 patients in the conventional group and 56 patients in the MCGP group. The results of repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that MLQ, HHI, SPBS and HADS had interactive effects on measurement time and grouping (p < 0.01). Further simple effect analysis showed that before nursing, no significant differences in MLQ, HHI, SPBS and HADS scores between the two groups were found (p > 0.05). After 1 month and 2 months of nursing, the MLQ and HHI scores of the MCGP group were higher than those of the conventional group (p < 0.05). The SPBS and HADS scores of the MCGP group were lower than those of the conventional group (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that MCGP therapy carried out by a hospice care team can effectively improve the meaning of life and hope level of patients with advanced urinary system tumours, reduce the self-burden level of patients, improve anxiety and depression, and have a positive effect on patients.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the medical records of patients with advanced urological system tumours who visited our hospital from January 2022 to January 2024. Patients were divided into a conventional group and an MCGP group on the basis of the type of nursing care they received. Both groups underwent nursing care for one month, and the Meaning in Life Questionnaire (MLQ), Herth Hope Index (HHI), Self-Perceived Burden Scale (SPBS) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) status of the patients in both groups were assessed before the care, one month after and two months after the care.
RESULTS: A total of 119 patients were enrolled in this study, including 63 patients in the conventional group and 56 patients in the MCGP group. The results of repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that MLQ, HHI, SPBS and HADS had interactive effects on measurement time and grouping (p < 0.01). Further simple effect analysis showed that before nursing, no significant differences in MLQ, HHI, SPBS and HADS scores between the two groups were found (p > 0.05). After 1 month and 2 months of nursing, the MLQ and HHI scores of the MCGP group were higher than those of the conventional group (p < 0.05). The SPBS and HADS scores of the MCGP group were lower than those of the conventional group (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that MCGP therapy carried out by a hospice care team can effectively improve the meaning of life and hope level of patients with advanced urinary system tumours, reduce the self-burden level of patients, improve anxiety and depression, and have a positive effect on patients.