The experience of pregnant women and their families who were infected with covid-19 before vaccination: A qualitative approach within a multicenter study in Brazil.
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Soeiro Rachel E, Souza Renato T, Bento Silvana F, Cecatti Jose G, Surita Fernanda G, Freitas-Jesus Juliana Vasconcellos, Pacagnella Rodolfo C, Ribeiro-Do-Valle Carolina C, Luz Adriana G, Lajos Giuliane J, Nobrega Guilherme M, Griggio Thayna B, Charles Charles M, Silveira Carla, Miele Maria J, Tedesco Ricardo P, Fernandes Karayna G, Martins-Costa Sérgio Ha, Peret Frederico Ja, Feitosa Francisco E, Traina Evelyn, Cunha Filho Edson V, Vettorazzi Janete, Haddad Samira M, Andreucci Carla B, Guida José P, Correa Junior Mario D, Dias Marcos Ab, Oliveira Leandro G, Melo Junior Elias F, Luz Marília Gq DA, Costa Maria Laura, REBRACO Study Group
Аннотация
METHODS: We conducted a qualitative study with 27 women with COVID-19 and 6 of their family members, as part of a multicenter study among 15 maternity hospitals in Brazil. We applied in-depth interviews through telephone calls when women received the diagnostic or had a suspect infection and after 60 days. Another semi-structured interview was applied to their close family members. The interviews were considered through thematic analysis.
RESULTS: From the thematic content analysis three major themes emerged from the first and second interviews: (Cucinotta and Vanelli, 2020) assistance received by the woman and newborn in the medical services; (World Health Organization (WHO) 2021) stigma/fear of contamination from health workers and from family and friends reported by the women; (Allotey et al., 2020) the COVID-19 pandemic impact.
CONCLUSION: Before the availability of the COVID-19 vaccine, pregnant women experienced fear of death, hospitalization, quarantine, loss of family members, and financial repercussions, resulting in physical, psychological, and socioeconomic impacts on these women's lives.