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Journal of medical virology · 2017

Development and validation of a real-time reverse transcriptase PCR assay for sensitive detection of SFTSV.

СтатьяВалидационное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Zeng Peibin, Yang Zhendong, Bakkour Sonia, Wang Bingjun, Qing Shuli, Wang Jingxing, Chen Limin, Busch Michael, Shan Hua, Liu Jing, Lee Tzong-Hae, International Component of the NHLBI Recipient Epidemiology Donor Evaluation Study-III (REDS-III)

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome bunyavirus (sftsv) is an emerging tick-borne rna virus recently identified as the pathogen that causes severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (sfts) in china. the existing commercial nucleic acid testing (comnat) assay with a relatively high claimed limit of quantitative detection (loqd) is not capable of sensitive detection and quantitation of sftsv. Thus, a new real-time reverse transcriptase (rt)-pcr assay with improved sensitivity is needed for clinical diagnosis; it could also be used to screen blood donors if necessary.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: We developed a new sftsv rt-pcr nat assay (newnat). About 129 plasma samples from 93 suspected sfts patients with typical clinical symptoms were tested using an anti-sftsv total antibody elisa and both comnat and newnat. The test performance of the two nat assays was evaluated and compared.

RESULTS: The newnat had a lower limit for quantitative testing compared to comnat. Twelve samples were comnat negative but newnat positive. Out of 35 suspected sfts patients who were comnat negative and anti-sftsv total antibody negative, four tested positive by the newnat assay and one of these four seroconverted within 2-4 days after testing newnat positive. A high correlation was observed between the cts of the newnat and comnat assays.

CONCLUSION: The newnat assay was sensitive for quantitative detection of sftsv and may be applicable to clinical diagnosis and studies of the need for blood donor screening.

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ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты