Results of the "Enactment of Regulations on the Establishment and Operation of the Pan-government Interagency Committee for Vaccine Introduction".

OBJECTIVES

This study aims to describe the legal basis and operational framework of a pan-government interagency committee that supports the introduction of vaccines during emerging infectious disease pandemics and examine the institutional implications of the Prime Minister's directive.

METHODS

As a policy report on regulatory enactment, we reviewed the key provisions of the "Regulations on the Establishment and Operation of the Pan-government Interagency Committee for Vaccine Introduction," enacted on January 7, 2026, after inter-ministerial consultations, public notice, and legal review.

RESULTS

The directive states that when a crisis alert of "Alert" or higher is issued under the Framework Act on the Management of Disasters and Safety, an interagency committee is convened within the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA). Chaired by the KDCA Commissioner, senior officials from relevant ministries coordinate for vaccine supply planning, regulatory information sharing, global supply monitoring, and ministry-specific action plans. The directive also provides for a working-level committee, interagency cooperation requests, and consultation with external experts.

CONCLUSIONS

By formalizing interministerial coordination for vaccine introduction, the directive creates an institutional platform that can support sustained preparedness and policy continuity in future infectious disease emergencies.