Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2026
Insights Into Retrograde Cricopharyngeus Dysfunction (R-CPD) Through Analysis of Internet Search Pattern.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Tiwana Hardeep S, Gao Xiang Yu, Fujita-Howie Kevin J, Lerner Benjamin A, Lerner Michael Z
Аннотация
OBJECTIVES: To assess public awareness and interest in retrograde cricopharyngeus dysfunction (R-CPD) in the United States by analyzing trends in internet search behavior.
METHODS: Using Google Trends, data from Google Search queries from the United States related to R-CPD between January 2013 to May 2024 were obtained. The means of RSV from 2013 to 2018 were compared to RSV from 2019 (when R-CPD was officially defined) to the present. Comparisons of the RSV means between these two periods were performed using paired t-tests with p value < 0.05 considered statistically significant.
RESULTS: Google Trends data from January 2013 through May 2024 were analyzed for 24 R-CPD-related search terms. Mean RSV values from 2013 to 2018 were compared with those from 2019 to 2024, corresponding to the period following formal description of R-CPD. The mean RSV for "R-CPD" increased by 116% (11.5 ± 3.9 vs. 24.6 ± 15.4; p < 0.002). Significant increases were also observed for related symptom-based queries, including "why can't I burp" (4.3 ± 4.8 vs. 17.6 ± 4.8; p < 0.002), "can't burp" (5.9 ± 1.2 vs. 9.3 ± 1.6; p < 0.002), "need to burp" (35.7 ± 10.0 vs. 61.7 ± 9.9; p < 0.002), and "no burp" (10.9 ± 4.0 vs. 18.4 ± 5.9; p < 0.002). Across all terms, metropolitan areas demonstrated consistently higher RSVs than broader regional areas.
CONCLUSION: Search interest related to R-CPD has increased significantly since its formal description, suggesting rising public awareness and information-seeking behavior. Higher search volumes in metropolitan areas may reflect increased recognition, access to specialty care, or disease awareness in urban settings.
METHODS: Using Google Trends, data from Google Search queries from the United States related to R-CPD between January 2013 to May 2024 were obtained. The means of RSV from 2013 to 2018 were compared to RSV from 2019 (when R-CPD was officially defined) to the present. Comparisons of the RSV means between these two periods were performed using paired t-tests with p value < 0.05 considered statistically significant.
RESULTS: Google Trends data from January 2013 through May 2024 were analyzed for 24 R-CPD-related search terms. Mean RSV values from 2013 to 2018 were compared with those from 2019 to 2024, corresponding to the period following formal description of R-CPD. The mean RSV for "R-CPD" increased by 116% (11.5 ± 3.9 vs. 24.6 ± 15.4; p < 0.002). Significant increases were also observed for related symptom-based queries, including "why can't I burp" (4.3 ± 4.8 vs. 17.6 ± 4.8; p < 0.002), "can't burp" (5.9 ± 1.2 vs. 9.3 ± 1.6; p < 0.002), "need to burp" (35.7 ± 10.0 vs. 61.7 ± 9.9; p < 0.002), and "no burp" (10.9 ± 4.0 vs. 18.4 ± 5.9; p < 0.002). Across all terms, metropolitan areas demonstrated consistently higher RSVs than broader regional areas.
CONCLUSION: Search interest related to R-CPD has increased significantly since its formal description, suggesting rising public awareness and information-seeking behavior. Higher search volumes in metropolitan areas may reflect increased recognition, access to specialty care, or disease awareness in urban settings.