Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2016
Health-related quality of life in Brazilian community-dwelling and institutionalized elderly: Comparison between genders.
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Cucato Gabriel Grizzo, Ritti-Dias Raphael Mendes, Cendoroglo Maysa Seabra, Carvalho José Maria Maluf DE, Nasri Fábio, Costa Maria Luiza Monteiro, Matos Luciana Diniz Nagem Janot DE, Franco Fábio Gazelato DE Mello
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To compare the health-related quality of life (HRQL) indicators between institutionalized and community-dwelling elderly men and women.
METHOD: This was a cross-sectional study with a sample of 496 elderly men and women, surveyed by researchers at a private hospital that attends institutionalized and community-dwelling elderly. HRQL (World Health Organization Quality of Life), daily living activities (Katz questionnaire), and instrumental daily living activities (Lawton questionnaire), mini-mental state examination, handgrip strength test, and function capacity (timed up and go test) were obtained.
RESULTS: Institutionalized men presented higher scores in physical and psychological domains of HRQL compared to elderly men living alone (p<0.05). Among women, the scores in all domains (physical, psychological, relationship, and environment) were similar between institutionalized and community-dwelling individuals.
CONCLUSION: Institutionalized elderly men reported better scores in physical and psychological domains of HRQL compared to their community-dwelling pairs, while both institutionalized and community-dwelling elderly women presented similar HRQL.
METHOD: This was a cross-sectional study with a sample of 496 elderly men and women, surveyed by researchers at a private hospital that attends institutionalized and community-dwelling elderly. HRQL (World Health Organization Quality of Life), daily living activities (Katz questionnaire), and instrumental daily living activities (Lawton questionnaire), mini-mental state examination, handgrip strength test, and function capacity (timed up and go test) were obtained.
RESULTS: Institutionalized men presented higher scores in physical and psychological domains of HRQL compared to elderly men living alone (p<0.05). Among women, the scores in all domains (physical, psychological, relationship, and environment) were similar between institutionalized and community-dwelling individuals.
CONCLUSION: Institutionalized elderly men reported better scores in physical and psychological domains of HRQL compared to their community-dwelling pairs, while both institutionalized and community-dwelling elderly women presented similar HRQL.