Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) · 2019
Implementation of MISSION-Criminal Justice in a Treatment Court: Preliminary Outcomes Among Individuals With Co-occurring Disorders.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАПоддержка службы здравоохранения СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Pinals Debra A, Gaba Ayorkor, Clary Kelsey M, Barber John, Reiss Juliana, Smelson David
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: Mental health courts provide an alternative to incarceration and address both mental health and criminal justice needs. Many individuals within these treatment courts also have co-occurring substance use disorders. This pilot study examined the preliminary effectiveness of Maintaining Independence and Sobriety through Systems Integration, Outreach, and Networking-Criminal Justice (MISSION-CJ), an intervention that targets co-occurring disorders and criminal justice risk factors within a mental health court.
METHODS: Participants (N=97) were enrolled in mental health court and MISSION-CJ community wraparound services.
RESULTS: Participants were primarily male with an average age of 34, had spent an average of more than 5 years incarcerated, and had an average of 13.94 years of illegal drug use; 91% had experienced depression. Preliminary 6-month outcomes showed significant reduction in nights incarcerated (p<0.002), illegal drug use (p<0.003), trauma symptoms (p<0.004), and behavioral health symptoms (p<0.006).
CONCLUSIONS: Preliminary findings suggest promise for delivery of MISSION-CJ to participants in a mental health court.
METHODS: Participants (N=97) were enrolled in mental health court and MISSION-CJ community wraparound services.
RESULTS: Participants were primarily male with an average age of 34, had spent an average of more than 5 years incarcerated, and had an average of 13.94 years of illegal drug use; 91% had experienced depression. Preliminary 6-month outcomes showed significant reduction in nights incarcerated (p<0.002), illegal drug use (p<0.003), trauma symptoms (p<0.004), and behavioral health symptoms (p<0.006).
CONCLUSIONS: Preliminary findings suggest promise for delivery of MISSION-CJ to participants in a mental health court.