Factors Associated with HIV Testing among African American Female Adolescents in Juvenile Detention Centers.

BACKGROUND

Little is known about sexual and psychosocial factors associated with HIV testing among detained African American female adolescents-an understudied group at risk for HIV.

METHODS

188 detained African American female adolescents completed assessments on HIV testing, sexual risk behaviors, and psychosocial factors.

RESULTS

Unprotected vaginal sex, history of STI-positivity or pregnancy, higher STI knowledge, and lower partner availability were associated with a higher likelihood of ever being tested for HIV.

DISCUSSION: HIV testing is the gateway to important services for high-risk HIV-positive and HIV-negative adolescents. More research is needed to address barriers and to inform programmatic changes to increase testing among youth.