Salud publica de Mexico · 2015
[Inconsistent condom use among Mexican women living with HIV: a challenge for health services].
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Ошибки и ограничения
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Kendall Tamil, Castillo Anabel, Herrera Cristina, Campero Lourdes
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To describe condom use among Mexican women living with HIV and analyze factors that facilitate or impede its utilization.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Qualitative analysis of 55 interviews with women of reproductive age living with HIV.
RESULTS: Inconsistent condom use and non-use at last sexual intercourse was common, and not clearly related to the male partners' HIV-status. Factors that influenced condom use included perceptions of health benefits, symbolic meaning assigned to the condom within the relationship, and the transformation or persistence of inequitable gender norms.
CONCLUSIONS: Gender norms and male partners' attitudes strongly influence condom use among women living with HIV. To increase consistent condom use the health system must implement counseling and service delivery with a gender perspective and innovative actions to involve male partners.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Qualitative analysis of 55 interviews with women of reproductive age living with HIV.
RESULTS: Inconsistent condom use and non-use at last sexual intercourse was common, and not clearly related to the male partners' HIV-status. Factors that influenced condom use included perceptions of health benefits, symbolic meaning assigned to the condom within the relationship, and the transformation or persistence of inequitable gender norms.
CONCLUSIONS: Gender norms and male partners' attitudes strongly influence condom use among women living with HIV. To increase consistent condom use the health system must implement counseling and service delivery with a gender perspective and innovative actions to involve male partners.