Sexual activity and attitudes toward contraception among women seeking termination of pregnancy in Zaria, northern Nigeria.

One hundred and eight (108) women seeking termination of pregnancy in Zaria were studied during a period of 3 months (October to December 1985). The mean age was 21.8 years (range 15-38); 35.6% were below the age of 20 years and 57% were students. The three major tribes engage in illegal termination of pregnancy and Yorubas were in the majority; 53.3% had history of previous induced abortion. Sixty-three percent had had sexual experience by the age of 18 years. The major reasons for seeking termination of pregnancy were "still in school" and "not married." Although 88.8% had knowledge of contraception, less than half actually used any method. Of the 60 patients who volunteered information on their views on legalization of abortion, 21 (35%) were against legalization of abortion for various reasons. Family health education in schools and contraceptive counseling among the adolescents will reduce the prevalence of illegal abortions and its disastrous consequences.