The Diabetes educator · 2014
The effects of a community-based, culturally tailored diabetes prevention intervention for high-risk adults of Mexican descent.
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеПоддержка NIH: внешняя программаНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Vincent Deborah, McEwen Marylyn M, Hepworth Joseph T, Stump Craig S
Аннотация
PURPOSE: This article reports the results of a community-based, culturally tailored diabetes prevention program for overweight Mexican American adults on weight loss, waist circumference, diet and physical activity self-efficacy, and diet behaviors.
METHODS: The intervention used content from the Diabetes Prevention Program but culturally tailored the delivery methods into a community-based program for Spanish-speaking adults of Mexican descent. The design was a randomized controlled trial (N = 58) comparing the effects of a 5-month educational intervention with an attention control group. The primary study outcome was weight loss. Secondary outcomes included change in waist circumference, body mass index, diet self-efficacy, and physical activity self-efficacy.
RESULTS: There were significant intervention effects for weight, waist circumference, body mass index, and diet self-efficacy, with the intervention group doing better than the control group. These effects did not change over time.
CONCLUSIONS: Findings support the conclusion that a community-based, culturally tailored intervention is effective in reducing diabetes risk factors in a 5-month program.
METHODS: The intervention used content from the Diabetes Prevention Program but culturally tailored the delivery methods into a community-based program for Spanish-speaking adults of Mexican descent. The design was a randomized controlled trial (N = 58) comparing the effects of a 5-month educational intervention with an attention control group. The primary study outcome was weight loss. Secondary outcomes included change in waist circumference, body mass index, diet self-efficacy, and physical activity self-efficacy.
RESULTS: There were significant intervention effects for weight, waist circumference, body mass index, and diet self-efficacy, with the intervention group doing better than the control group. These effects did not change over time.
CONCLUSIONS: Findings support the conclusion that a community-based, culturally tailored intervention is effective in reducing diabetes risk factors in a 5-month program.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdultAgedBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCultureDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DietDirective CounselingFeasibility StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMexican AmericansMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient CompliancePatient Education as TopicPatient SelectionProgram EvaluationSelf CareSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesWaist CircumferenceWeight Loss