American journal of public health · 2004
Delivery of HIV prevention counseling by physicians at HIV medical care settings in 4 US cities.
СтатьяПоддержка службы здравоохранения СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Metsch Lisa R, Pereyra Margaret, del Rio Carlos, Gardner Lytt, Duffus Wayne A, Dickinson Gordon, Kerndt Peter, Anderson-Mahoney Pamela, Strathdee Steffanie A, Greenberg Alan E, Antiretroviral Treatment and Access Study Group
Аннотация
OBJECTIVES: We investigated physicians' delivery of HIV prevention counseling to newly diagnosed and established HIV-positive patients.
METHODS: A questionnaire was developed and mailed to 417 HIV physicians in 4 US cities.
RESULTS: Overall, rates of counseling on the part of physicians were low. Physicians reported counseling newly diagnosed patients more than established patients. Factors associated with increased counseling included having sufficient time with patients and familiarity with treatment guidelines. Physicians who perceived their patients to have mental health and substance abuse problems, who served more male patients, and who were infectious disease specialists were less likely to counsel patients.
CONCLUSIONS: Intervention strategies with physicians should be developed to overcome barriers to providing counseling to HIV-positive patients.
METHODS: A questionnaire was developed and mailed to 417 HIV physicians in 4 US cities.
RESULTS: Overall, rates of counseling on the part of physicians were low. Physicians reported counseling newly diagnosed patients more than established patients. Factors associated with increased counseling included having sufficient time with patients and familiarity with treatment guidelines. Physicians who perceived their patients to have mental health and substance abuse problems, who served more male patients, and who were infectious disease specialists were less likely to counsel patients.
CONCLUSIONS: Intervention strategies with physicians should be developed to overcome barriers to providing counseling to HIV-positive patients.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdultAnalysis of VarianceAttitude of Health PersonnelBaltimoreClinical CompetenceCounselingDelivery of Health CareFactor Analysis, StatisticalFamily PracticeFemaleFloridaGeorgiaHIV InfectionsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services ResearchHumansInternal MedicineLogistic ModelsLos AngelesMalePhysician's RolePractice Patterns, Physicians'Primary Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesUrban Health Services