Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners · 2010
Patterns of regular use of mammography--body weight and ethnicity: the Multiethnic Cohort.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Edwards Quannetta T, Li Arthur, Pike Malcolm C, Kolonel Laurence, Henderson Brian E, McKean-Cowdin Roberta
Аннотация
PURPOSE: To describe the association between body mass index (BMI) and frequency of regular mammography over an approximate 6-year period after controlling for the influence of demographic factors, behavioral factors, and medical history. This association was examined overall and by race/ethnicity in a multiethnic cohort of women including African American, Japanese American, Hispanic, Native Hawaiian, and non-Hispanic White women.
DATA SOURCE: Analysis of 81,722 women from the Hawaii and Los Angeles Multiethnic Cohort (MEC) using unconditional logistic regression to obtain odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the association between BMI and regular annual or biennial (every 1-2 years) mammography overall and by race/ethnicity.
RESULTS: Overall, 36% of MEC women reported regular annual mammography over an approximate 6-year period of follow-up. African American, Hispanic, and Native Hawaiian women had significantly lower annual and biennial mammography use compared to White women even after controlling for age, education, family history, BMI, menopausal status, and hormone therapy. Women who were overweight (OR = 0.96; 95% CI 0.92-1.01) or obese (OR = 0.88; 95% CI 0.84-0.93) were less likely to have regular annual mammography compared to women of normal weight. Similar findings were noted among women who had mammograms every 1-2 years (biennial).
CONCLUSIONS: BMI is associated with the frequency of regular annual and biennial mammography in multiethnic women, especially among women who are overweight and obese.
IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Culturally sensitive educational strategies that promote healthy behaviors toward regular mammography and maintenance of normal BMI are warranted.
DATA SOURCE: Analysis of 81,722 women from the Hawaii and Los Angeles Multiethnic Cohort (MEC) using unconditional logistic regression to obtain odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the association between BMI and regular annual or biennial (every 1-2 years) mammography overall and by race/ethnicity.
RESULTS: Overall, 36% of MEC women reported regular annual mammography over an approximate 6-year period of follow-up. African American, Hispanic, and Native Hawaiian women had significantly lower annual and biennial mammography use compared to White women even after controlling for age, education, family history, BMI, menopausal status, and hormone therapy. Women who were overweight (OR = 0.96; 95% CI 0.92-1.01) or obese (OR = 0.88; 95% CI 0.84-0.93) were less likely to have regular annual mammography compared to women of normal weight. Similar findings were noted among women who had mammograms every 1-2 years (biennial).
CONCLUSIONS: BMI is associated with the frequency of regular annual and biennial mammography in multiethnic women, especially among women who are overweight and obese.
IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Culturally sensitive educational strategies that promote healthy behaviors toward regular mammography and maintenance of normal BMI are warranted.