Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2009
Relationship between a family history of malignancy and the incidence of laryngeal carcinoma in the Liaoning province of China.
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Li X-Y, Guo X, Feng S, Li X-T, Wei H-Q, Yang H-A, Ren Z, Jiang X-J
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine the contribution of family history of malignancy to the incidence of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.
DESIGN: We performed a retrospective review of classified statistics from the detailed information of cases and matched controls.
SETTING: First Hospital of China Medical University in the Liaoning province of China, between October 2005 and November 2007.
PARTICIPANTS: A total of 288 previously untreated patients with laryngeal cancer and 296 control subjects with non-malignant diseases were analysed by use of a hospital-based case-control study.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Incidence rates and family history of malignancy.
RESULTS: Single-factor logistic regression analysis indicated that the odds ratio value of a family history of malignancy was 2.0 (95% confidence interval: 1.3-3.2). Multiple logistic regression analysis confirmed this result, with an odds ratio value of 2.3 (95% confidence interval: 1.2-4.5). There was significant association between a family history of malignancy and the development of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.
CONCLUSIONS: A family history of malignancy plays an important role in and is an independent risk factor for the incidence of laryngeal carcinoma.
DESIGN: We performed a retrospective review of classified statistics from the detailed information of cases and matched controls.
SETTING: First Hospital of China Medical University in the Liaoning province of China, between October 2005 and November 2007.
PARTICIPANTS: A total of 288 previously untreated patients with laryngeal cancer and 296 control subjects with non-malignant diseases were analysed by use of a hospital-based case-control study.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Incidence rates and family history of malignancy.
RESULTS: Single-factor logistic regression analysis indicated that the odds ratio value of a family history of malignancy was 2.0 (95% confidence interval: 1.3-3.2). Multiple logistic regression analysis confirmed this result, with an odds ratio value of 2.3 (95% confidence interval: 1.2-4.5). There was significant association between a family history of malignancy and the development of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.
CONCLUSIONS: A family history of malignancy plays an important role in and is an independent risk factor for the incidence of laryngeal carcinoma.