Let's talk about sex.

BACKGROUND

As sexual wellbeing is an important aspect of good general health, and sexual difficulties are a concern for 20-40% of the adult population, general practitioners (GPs) have a key role to play in initiating discussions about sex and sexual difficulties with their patients.

OBJECTIVE

This article encourages GPs to take the lead in initiating a conversation about sex and sexual difficulties with their patients by taking a brief sexual history as a routine part of a medical history. If any sexual concerns are identified, a longer appointment can be arranged for a detailed history and examination, and to discuss treatment options, including referral.

DISCUSSION: Sexual difficulties are common and can affect a patient's quality of life. There is a high risk of sexual difficulties arising from illness, medication, and personal and relationship difficulties. Erectile dysfunction is particularly important to identify as it is a predictor of cardiovascular and other microvascular disease.