Archives of toxicology · 2014
The Genetics Panel of the NAS BEAR I Committee (1956): epistolary evidence suggests self-interest may have prompted an exaggeration of radiation risks that led to the adoption of the LNT cancer risk assessment model.
Историческая статьяСтатьяПоддержка правительства СШАОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Calabrese Edward J
Аннотация
This paper extends a series of historical papers which demonstrated that the linear-no-threshold (LNT) model for cancer risk assessment was founded on ideological-based scientific deceptions by key radiation genetics leaders. Based on an assessment of recently uncovered personal correspondence, it is shown that some members of the United States (US) National Academy of Sciences (NAS) Biological Effects of Atomic Radiation I (BEAR I) Genetics Panel were motivated by self-interest to exaggerate risks to promote their science and personal/professional agenda. Such activities have profound implications for public policy and may have had a significant impact on the adoption of the LNT model for cancer risk assessment.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
Biomedical ResearchCorrespondence as TopicDeceptionDose-Response Relationship, RadiationHealth PolicyHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansLeukemia, Radiation-InducedModels, BiologicalNational Academy of Sciences, U.S.Neoplasms, Radiation-InducedProfessional MisconductResearch Support as TopicRisk AssessmentTruth DisclosureUnited StatesWorkforce