Australian family physician · 2002
Alcohol misuse and dependence. Assessment and management.
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Latt Noeline, Saunders John B
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: General practitioners play a vital role in the prevention of alcohol related morbidity and mortality. The earlier an alcohol problem is diagnosed, the better the treatment outcome.
OBJECTIVE: This article aims to provide GPs with practical guidelines on the assessment and management of patients with hazardous alcohol use and dependence.
DISCUSSION: There is good evidence that early and brief intervention by a GP is most effective in reducing alcohol consumption in patients with hazardous or harmful drinking. In patients with alcohol dependence, pharmacotherapies such as naltrexone and acamprosate, in conjunction with a comprehensive rehabilitation program, are beneficial in a proportion of patients.
OBJECTIVE: This article aims to provide GPs with practical guidelines on the assessment and management of patients with hazardous alcohol use and dependence.
DISCUSSION: There is good evidence that early and brief intervention by a GP is most effective in reducing alcohol consumption in patients with hazardous or harmful drinking. In patients with alcohol dependence, pharmacotherapies such as naltrexone and acamprosate, in conjunction with a comprehensive rehabilitation program, are beneficial in a proportion of patients.