The International journal of artificial organs · 2013
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation cannula malposition in the azygos vein in an infant.
Клинический случайСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Balmaks Reinis, Sufficool Kari E, White Frances V, Byrge Melissa M, Kolovos Nikoleta S
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Misplacement of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) venous cannula in the azygos vein has previously been described only in newborns.
CASE: For the first time, we report an aberrant ECMO cannula placement in the azygos vein in a child outside neonatal period. History of chronic lung disease and ligation of persistent ductus arteriosus leading to elevated right ventricular pressure was the potential risk factor.
CONCLUSIONS: This rare complication should be considered whenever the patient has inadequate venous return on ECMO and it can be easily ruled out with a lateral chest radiograph.
CASE: For the first time, we report an aberrant ECMO cannula placement in the azygos vein in a child outside neonatal period. History of chronic lung disease and ligation of persistent ductus arteriosus leading to elevated right ventricular pressure was the potential risk factor.
CONCLUSIONS: This rare complication should be considered whenever the patient has inadequate venous return on ECMO and it can be easily ruled out with a lateral chest radiograph.