Journal of clinical gastroenterology · 2013
Long-term follow-up study in Budd-Chiari syndrome: single-center experience in 22 years.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Harmanci Ozgur, Kav Taylan, Peynircioglu Bora, Buyukasik Yahya, Sokmensuer Cenk, Bayraktar Yusuf
Аннотация
GOALS: We aimed to present our long-term surveillance experience in patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS), and we retrospectively evaluated the natural history, results of thrombophilia studies, and the factors related to mortality.
BACKGROUND: Primary BCS is a rare form of vascular disease, secondary to underlying thrombophilia. Because of its rarity and heterogeneous nature, there is a scarcity of knowledge about the natural history of the disease.
STUDY AND RESULTS: In 22 years, a total of 62 patients with primary BCS were followed in our tertiary hospital. We identified an acquired cause of BCS in 40 out of 62 patients (64.5%), whereas in 6 patients (9.7%), we found no identifiable cause. One or more thrombophilia causes were identified in 56 patients (90.3%). In 19 patients with myeloproliferative disease, 15 had Janus tyrosine kinase 2 mutation analysis and Janus tyrosine kinase 2 positivity was found in 10 patients. In regression analysis, portal vein thrombosis was found to be the only indicator of mortality, with an estimated instantaneous risk of 8.4.
CONCLUSIONS: In this study, we present one of the largest series of BCS in the English literature. We have shown that the multifactorial nature of underlying thrombophilia should be thoroughly investigated. In a patient with BCS, a clinician should be alert for the development or coexistence of portal vein thrombosis due to its deleterious effect on mortality.
BACKGROUND: Primary BCS is a rare form of vascular disease, secondary to underlying thrombophilia. Because of its rarity and heterogeneous nature, there is a scarcity of knowledge about the natural history of the disease.
STUDY AND RESULTS: In 22 years, a total of 62 patients with primary BCS were followed in our tertiary hospital. We identified an acquired cause of BCS in 40 out of 62 patients (64.5%), whereas in 6 patients (9.7%), we found no identifiable cause. One or more thrombophilia causes were identified in 56 patients (90.3%). In 19 patients with myeloproliferative disease, 15 had Janus tyrosine kinase 2 mutation analysis and Janus tyrosine kinase 2 positivity was found in 10 patients. In regression analysis, portal vein thrombosis was found to be the only indicator of mortality, with an estimated instantaneous risk of 8.4.
CONCLUSIONS: In this study, we present one of the largest series of BCS in the English literature. We have shown that the multifactorial nature of underlying thrombophilia should be thoroughly investigated. In a patient with BCS, a clinician should be alert for the development or coexistence of portal vein thrombosis due to its deleterious effect on mortality.